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Summarize the safety measures in the use of electric hoists

releaseTime:2024-07-04 08:29:23source:Mu TiannumberOfPageViews:0

When using an electric hoist, a series of safety measures need to be followed to ensure safety. The following is a summary of these security measures:

1、 Operator requirements

Certified on duty: Electric hoist operators must undergo special operation training and be certified on duty to ensure they possess necessary operating skills and safety knowledge.

Good condition: Operators should keep their hands dry and free of materials to prevent electric shock or accidental operation. Meanwhile, it is strictly prohibited to operate electric hoists while drinking alcohol, taking medication, or falling ill.

2、 Equipment inspection and maintenance

Daily inspection: Before each use, the operator should strictly inspect the electrical system, brakes, limiters, rope guides, and other key components to ensure they are complete, sensitive, and reliable. If there are any abnormal phenomena, it is prohibited to use.

Lubrication maintenance: According to the lubrication components and lubrication methods described in the manual, regularly add or apply an appropriate amount of lubricant to the parts that need lubrication. After the installation of the electric hoist is completed, lubricating oil should be injected into the reducer according to the lubricating oil capacitance meter.

Installation and adjustment: Ensure that the electric hoist is firmly installed, and maintain a gap of 3-5 millimeters between the wheel rim of the walking mechanism trolley and the edge of the I-beam. Otherwise, it should be adjusted in a timely manner.

3、 Operating standards

Empty load test run: Before normal use, repeated lifting and left and right movement experiments should be conducted under empty load to confirm that the mechanical transmission, electrical, and connection parts are normal and reliable.

Trial lifting inspection: Before lifting heavy objects, a trial lifting should be carried out to check whether the braking distance meets the regulations. When abnormalities are found, the vehicle should be stopped immediately for inspection and troubleshooting.

Vertical lifting: When lifting heavy objects, they should be lifted vertically downwards, and it is strictly prohibited to pull diagonally along the drum axis to prevent damage to the rope guide. At the same time, maintain center of gravity balance and lift at a uniform speed to ensure that the heavy object does not flip after lifting.

Safe distance: No one is allowed to stand below or near the electric hoist. During the lifting process, ensure that there are no people or obstacles around.

Overloading is prohibited: It is strictly prohibited to overload the use of electric hoists. When the lifted object approaches or reaches the rated lifting capacity, a small height and short stroke trial lifting should be used before a smooth lifting.

4、 Safety devices and precautions

Safety devices: Electric hoists are usually equipped with safety devices such as limit switches and protective devices. Limit switches are a safety device to prevent accidents and should not be used frequently as ordinary switches. At the same time, the sensitivity of the rope guide and limit switch should be regularly checked.

Long term suspension prohibited: Long term suspension of heavy objects is prohibited to prevent permanent deformation of the steel wire rope. When the electric hoist is not working, it should be ensured that heavier objects are not floating in the air.

Avoid sudden operation: During the operation, do not suddenly change the direction of operation. If you need to change the direction, you must wait for the suspended object to come to a stop before starting in the opposite direction.

Prohibit frequent starting: It is strictly prohibited to frequently start the lifting electric hoist to reduce the risk of equipment wear and failure.

Regular maintenance: The electric hoist in the production workshop should establish a dedicated equipment responsibility system, and operators should regularly maintain and maintain to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the electric hoist.

The main equipment produced by Hebei Makita: stage electric hoist, electric chian hoistwire rope electric hoistHand chain hoist, lever hoist, pneumatic hoist and other lifting equipment    
   

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