To operate a chain hoist more safely, it is crucial to follow a series of safety guidelines and best practices. Here are some key steps and considerations to ensure safe operation:

1. Pre-Operation Inspections

Visual Inspection: Conduct a thorough visual inspection of the chain hoist before use. Check for any visible damage, cracks, wear, or deformation in the chain, hooks, connecting pins, nuts, and other components.

Functionality Check: Ensure that all moving parts are functioning smoothly and that there is no chaining or sticking. Test the brake for reliability and safety.

2. Operator Training and Qualification

Training: Operators should be trained and qualified to use the chain hoist. They should understand its structure, performance, operating methods, and safety precautions.

Certification: Operators should possess relevant professional qualifications or certificates to demonstrate their competence.

3. Safe Operating Practices

Load Assessment: Before lifting, assess the weight, volume, and shape of the load to ensure that the chain hoist is suitable for the task.

Secure Lifting Points: Ensure that the lifting points are secure and capable of supporting the load.

Clearance Check: Check the lifting area for any obstacles and clear them before starting the operation.

Warning Signals: Give a warning signal before starting the hoist to ensure that personnel in the area are aware of the operation.

Smooth Lifting: Lift the load smoothly and avoid sudden movements or impacts.

No Suspended Loads: Avoid suspending the load in the air for extended periods. If necessary, secure the hand chain to prevent accidental release.

4. Adherence to "Ten Don'ts" for Lifting Operations

Do not lift if the command signals are unclear or if there is misdirection.

Do not lift if the load's weight is unknown or if it exceeds the hoist's capacity.

Do not lift objects at an angle.

Do not lift if there are people or loose objects on the load.

Do not lift in dimly lit work areas where the load, surroundings, or signals cannot be clearly seen.

Do not lift buried objects whose pulling force is unclear.

Do not lift if the load is not securely bundled or hooked.

Do not lift without padding between the load's sharp edges and the lifting ropes.

Do not lift if there are defects or damage to the hoist's structure or components.

Do not overfill containers with liquids like molten steel or iron.

5. Maintenance and Inspection

Regular Maintenance: Perform regular maintenance on the chain hoist to keep it in good working condition.

Lubrication: Ensure that moving parts are regularly lubricated to reduce wear and tear.

Inspection Schedule: Follow a regular inspection schedule, including daily, weekly, monthly, and annual checks.

Defect Handling: Address any defects or issues promptly to prevent accidents.

6. Emergency Preparedness

Emergency Measures: Be familiar with emergency measures and have a plan in place for handling accidents.

Evacuation Routes: Know the evacuation routes and emergency contacts in case of an emergency.

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